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Sexual & HormonalGrade BHuman trials, limited scope3 primary sources

Oxytocin

Also known as Pitocin · Syntocinon

An approved obstetric drug with a rigorous evidence base, and separately the subject of a large intranasal social-behaviour literature that has largely failed to replicate.

Overview

Oxytocin causes the uterus to contract and the breast to eject milk. Those effects are unambiguous and are what the drug is approved for. It is also released in the brain during social contact, which generated an enormous body of research into whether sniffing it changes trust, empathy or social behaviour. That second literature has held up poorly — large well-powered replications have generally found much smaller effects than the early studies, or none.

Research areas

Labour inductionPostpartum haemorrhageSocial cognitionAutism

Community-specified data

Community dosage information

Unverified
Community protocol

Oxytocin 10mg

Third-party
01Reconstitution solution
1 mL
02Dose
0.5 mg
03Syringe units
5 units
04Frequency
7x/week
05Cycle length
90 days
06Bacteriostatic water
1 mL
07Bottle size
10 mg
08Bottles needed
5
Track this schedule
Community protocol

Oxytocin Nasal Spray

Third-party
01Reconstitution solution
Not specified
02Dose
0.3 mg
03Syringe units
3 units
04Frequency
3x/week
05Cycle length
90 days
06Bacteriostatic water
Not specified
07Bottle size
10 mg
08Bottles needed
Not specified

Source note: 3 sprays per dose. No reconstitution needed.

Not medical guidance. These third-party figures have not been independently verified, clinically reviewed, or endorsed by DB Peptide. They may be inaccurate or unsafe and should not replace product labelling or advice from a qualified clinician.

Dosing reported in the literature

Every protocol below is reproduced from a published study or approved labelling, with its source named. These are records of what was studied — not recommendations, and not a suggestion that any of them is appropriate for any person.

Protocol as reportedSource
Intravenous infusion starting at 0.5–2 milliunits per minute, increased incrementally until adequate contraction patternApproved product labelling
24 IU intranasally twice daily for 24 weeks in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorderNo significant benefit over placebo on the primary social withdrawal endpoint.Sikich et al., New England Journal of Medicine 2021

Trial status

Approved obstetric use is well established. The intranasal social-cognition literature is large, inconsistent, and includes a null phase 2 trial in autism.

Reported safety signals

  • Uterine hyperstimulation can compromise fetal oxygenation — obstetric use requires continuous monitoring.
  • Water intoxication and hyponatraemia can occur with prolonged high-dose infusion, from cross-reactivity at the vasopressin V2 receptor.
  • Intranasal use in research has been well tolerated short-term, but long-term effects on a developing social-neuroendocrine system are unstudied.
  • It is not an approved treatment for any psychiatric, relational or social indication.

Common questions

Does intranasal oxytocin actually make people more trusting?

The early studies said so and were widely reported. Larger, better-powered replications have generally not confirmed it, meta-analyses show small effects with signs of publication bias, and the largest clinical trial — in autism — found nothing. The obstetric effects are real; the social ones are much shakier than their reputation.

Primary sources

3 citations
  1. 01

    Intranasal oxytocin in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

    New England Journal of Medicine2021

  2. 02

    Oxytocin and social cognition: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

    Psychoneuroendocrinology2020

  3. 03

    Pitocin (oxytocin injection) prescribing information

    FDA Drugs@FDA2020

Medical disclaimer

This page is for informational and research purposes only. Nothing here constitutes medical advice. The compounds discussed are research chemicals. Consult a qualified clinician before starting any protocol.

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