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Metabolic & WeightGrade DWeak, conflicting or negative3 primary sources

AOD-9604

Also known as hGH fragment 176-191 · AOD9604 · Anti-Obesity Drug 9604

A growth hormone fragment developed as an anti-obesity agent. Reached phase 2b in humans, where it failed to separate from placebo on weight loss.

Overview

AOD-9604 is the tail end of the human growth hormone molecule — the section researchers believed carried the fat-burning activity without the growth-promoting or blood-sugar effects of the whole hormone. That hypothesis held up in mice. It did not hold up in humans: a phase 2b trial of 536 people found no meaningful difference in weight loss versus placebo. The compound is a useful case study in why animal results do not automatically transfer.

Research areas

MetabolicObesityCartilage

Community-specified data

Community dosage information

Unverified
Community protocol

AOD 9604 5mg

Third-party
01Reconstitution solution
1 mL
02Dose
0.5 mg
03Syringe units
5 units
04Frequency
7x/week
05Cycle length
90 days
06Bacteriostatic water
1 mL
07Bottle size
5 mg
08Bottles needed
9

Source note: AM Fasted

Track this schedule

Not medical guidance. These third-party figures have not been independently verified, clinically reviewed, or endorsed by DB Peptide. They may be inaccurate or unsafe and should not replace product labelling or advice from a qualified clinician.

Dosing reported in the literature

Every protocol below is reproduced from a published study or approved labelling, with its source named. These are records of what was studied — not recommendations, and not a suggestion that any of them is appropriate for any person.

Protocol as reportedSource
1 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg or 30 mg orally once daily for 24 weeksNone of these arms separated from placebo on the primary weight endpoint.Phase 2b obesity trial protocol (Metabolic Pharmaceuticals)
Single subcutaneous doses in phase 1 pharmacokinetic characterizationNg et al., Hormone Research 2000

Trial status

Phase 2b completed and failed its primary endpoint. Development as an obesity drug discontinued.

  1. Preclinical

    Completed1990s–2000s

    Obese rodent models reported reduced body fat and increased lipolytic activity without IGF-1 elevation.

  2. Phase 2a

    Completed2004

    Oral dosing over 12 weeks reported a modest weight reduction signal that motivated the larger trial.

  3. Phase 2b

    Completed2007

    536 obese participants over 24 weeks. No statistically significant difference in weight loss between any AOD-9604 dose arm and placebo. The obesity programme was discontinued.

Reported safety signals

  • The clinical programme reported a favourable tolerability profile — the failure was one of efficacy, not safety.
  • No IGF-1 elevation or effect on glucose tolerance was observed, which was the design intent.
  • Marketing claims for fat loss are not supported by the human trial data.

Common questions

Why is AOD-9604 graded D when it reached phase 2b?

The grade reflects the result, not the stage reached. A large, well-designed phase 2b trial found no significant difference from placebo on its primary endpoint. Negative high-quality evidence is still evidence — it is the strongest reason in this database to discount a compound's marketed claims.

Primary sources

3 citations
  1. 01

    The effects of hGH 177-191 on lipolysis and lipogenesis in adipose tissue

    Hormone Research2000PMID 11549306

  2. 02

    AOD9604, a fragment of human growth hormone, in obesity: a review of the development programme

    Obesity Reviews2013PMID 23482592

  3. 03

    The lipolytic and antilipogenic activity of human growth hormone fragments

    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications1996PMID 8621578

Medical disclaimer

This page is for informational and research purposes only. Nothing here constitutes medical advice. The compounds discussed are research chemicals. Consult a qualified clinician before starting any protocol.

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